Add homelab services stack PRD
Verifies 16 DockerHub images, assigns target nodes per locked policy, defines 3-phase deployment order (Infra → Media → Polish), and captures open questions for Bobby. Services: Traefik, Technitium DNS, AdGuard Home, Prometheus, Grafana, Beszel, Dozzle, Portainer, Homepage, Authelia, Vaultwarden, Jellyfin, Sonarr, Radarr, Prowlarr, Nextcloud Domain: *.ai.home No public internet exposure.
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plans/05-network-architecture.md
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plans/05-network-architecture.md
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# Iron Legion Homelab Services Stack — Network Architecture
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## Ingress Flow
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```
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[Internet] → [Tailscale mesh] → [Mark5: Traefik] → [Target Node: Service Port]
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```
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## Traefik Role
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- **Single entrypoint.** Every HTTP/HTTPS service routes through Traefik on Mark5.
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- **Tailscale-native.** Traefik binds to `0.0.0.0:80` and `0.0.0.0:443`. No `tailscale serve`.
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- **Service discovery via Docker labels.** Each compose service exposes labels that Traefik reads from the Docker socket on Mark5.
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- **Docker socket access restricted.** Traefik mounts a read-only Docker socket. No other service gets socket access.
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## Internal Traffic Patterns
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| Source | Destination | Protocol | Port | Notes |
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|--------|-------------|----------|------|-------|
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| Traefik (Mark5) | Any service | HTTP/HTTPS | Varies | Proxied via Tailscale IP |
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| Beszel (Mark44) | Any node | HTTP | Varies | Agent polls HTTP metrics endpoints (read-only) |
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| Prometheus (Mark44) | Any node | HTTP | 9100 (node-exporter) | Scrapes node and container metrics |
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| Prowlarr (Mark44) | Indexer sites | HTTPS | 443 | Outbound only |
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| Sonarr/Radarr (Mark44) | Prowlarr | HTTP | 9696 | Internal indexer lookup |
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| Nextcloud (Neo) | PostgreSQL (Bones) | TCP | 5432 | DB traffic over Tailscale |
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## DNS Resolution
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- **Technitium (Bones)** is the authoritative internal DNS for `*.ai.home`.
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- **AdGuard Home (Bones)** handles recursive resolution with ad-block lists. Replaces Pi-hole.
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- **Chain:** Client → Technitium (local record?) → AdGuard Home (recursive + blocklist) → Upstream (Cloudflare/Quad9)
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- **Tailscale MagicDNS** remains enabled as fallback. If Technitium fails, clients fall back to `100.x.x.x` direct resolution.
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- **AdGuard Home admin UI** runs on port 3000 by default (separate from Grafana if co-located).
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## Port Allocation (Reserved)
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| Port | Service |
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|------|---------|
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| 53 | DNS (Technitium / Pi-hole) |
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| 80/443 | HTTP/S (Traefik) |
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| 3000 | Grafana |
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| 9090 | Prometheus |
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| 9000 | Portainer |
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| 8096 | Jellyfin |
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| 8989 | Sonarr |
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| 7878 | Radarr |
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| 9696 | Prowlarr |
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| 8080 | Authelia (default) |
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## TLS Strategy
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- **Internal:** Traefik generates self-signed certs for `*.labs.internal`. Authelia can enforce client-cert if needed.
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- **External:** Not applicable per no-Tailscale-funnel constraint. If Bobby later wants public access, Let's Encrypt via DNS challenge (Technitium controls the zone).
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